An interface promises nothing about an action! The source of the confusion is that in most languages, if you have an interface type that defines a set of methods, the class that implements it "repeats" the same methods (but provides definition), so the interface looks like a skeleton or an outline of the class.
42 The interface keyword indicates that you are declaring a traditional interface class in Java. The @interface keyword is used to declare a new annotation type. See docs.oracle tutorial on annotations for a description of the syntax. See the JLS if you really want to get into the details of what @interface means.
An interface is a good example of loose coupling (dynamic polymorphism/dynamic binding) An interface implements polymorphism and abstraction.It tells what to do but how to do is defined by the implementing class.
If both interfaces have a method of exactly the same name and signature, the implementing class can implement both interface methods with a single concrete method. However, if the semantic contracts of the two interface method are contradicting, you've pretty much lost; you cannot implement both interfaces in a single class then.
Yes, your example of defining an interface only for the particular items would be a more useful way to do it. It would be quite rare to have an array of items, but not want to conveniently reference a single item. Using a real array also exposes .length on the interface, which will probably be used quite often.
An interface in java is a special type of Abstract class, the Interface provided the 100% Abstraction but since the java introduce new features in java 8 the meaning of whole Interface is change.
Interface inheritance is an excellent tool, though you should only use it when interface B is truly substitutable for interface A, not just to aggregate loosely-related behaviors. It's difficult to tell whether it is appropriate for your specific case, but there's nothing wrong using the practice in principle. You see it in the first-rate APIs all the time. To pick just one common example ...
In Dart there is a concept of implicit interfaces. Every class implicitly defines an interface containing all the instance members of the class and of any interfaces it implements. If you want to create a class A that supports class B’s API without inheriting B’s implementation, class A should implement the B interface. A class implements one or more interfaces by declaring them in an ...
An Interface is more of a high level architectural tool (which becomes clearer if you start to grasp design patterns) - an Abstract has a foot in both camps and can perform some of the dirty work too. Why use one over the other? The former allows for a more concrete definition of descendants - the latter allows for greater polymorphism.
Is there a way to change the type of interface property defined in a *.d.ts in typescript? for example: An interface in x.d.ts is defined as interface A { property: number; } I want to change...