Over the past decades, engineers have introduced numerous technologies that rely on light and its underlying characteristics.

Fossil fuels have been consumed rapidly over recent decades, and their availability is decreasing. Because of this, there is a growing focus on renewable energy sources. Solar energy is one of the ...

Abstract: This article presents the methodological process to be followed in the design of signal conditioning circuits for optical sensors (position sensitive detector (PSD) or photodiodes), which ...

Abstract: In this Letter, we employed atomic layer deposition (ALD) and flash lamp annealing (FLA) to form a wafer-scale ultra-shallow junction (USJ, ~5 nm) in silicon. The deep ultraviolet light is ...